Repeated rat-forced swim test: Reducing the number of animals to evaluate gradual effects of antidepressants

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Repeated rat-forced swim test: Reducing the number of animals to evaluate gradual effects of antidepressants

The forced swim test (FST) is a pre-clinical test to short and long term treatment with antidepressant drugs (ADT), which requires between-subject designs. Herein a modified protocol of the FST using within-subject design (repeated rat-FST) was evaluated. Male Wistar rats were submitted to 15 min of swimming (Day 1: pretest) followed by three subsequent 5 min-swimming tests one week apart (Day ...

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Repeated forced swimming test (rFST) may detect gradual effects of antidepressants in adult rats. Antidepressants, as enrichment, affected behavior and neurogenesis in rats. However, the influence of enrichment on behavioral and neurogenic effects of antidepressants is unknown. Here, effects of antidepressants on rFST and hippocampal neurogenesis were investigated in rats under enriched conditi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuroscience Methods

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0165-0270

DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.12.015